旧约箴言 24:1–34
前情提要
上回说到
昨天(22–23 章):从 起是“智慧人的言语”:不可挪移地界、不要劳碌求富,因为钱财“必长翅膀”飞去;也要管教孩童,并生动描写醉酒的祸患。
今天你会读到
智慧人的言语后半:不要嫉妒恶人、用智慧建造家室、患难时不胆怯、要解救被拉到死地的人; 起是另一小段“智慧人的箴言”,谈审判公正、不要报复,最后用懒惰人荒废的田地作结。
阅读小提示
提醒:仇敌跌倒时不要幸灾乐祸。这和 “人怎样待我,我也怎样待他”的报复心一样,都不是神喜悦的。
点时代可看说明
这一章收集的是没有具名的智慧人的言语,作者和年代不详,后来和所罗门的箴言编在一起。
点经节可选取,长按即复制点经节可选取,按 Ctrl+C⌘C 复制
箴言 第 24 章
不要嫉妒恶人
1你不要嫉妒恶人,也不要起意与他们相处;Do not envy wicked men or desire their company;
2因为,他们的心图谋强暴,他们的口谈论奸恶。for their hearts devise violence, and their lips declare trouble.
用智慧建造房屋
3房屋因智慧建造,又因聪明立稳;By wisdom a house is built and by understanding it is established;
4其中因知识充满各样美好宝贵的财物。through knowledge its rooms are filled with every precious and beautiful treasure.
5智慧人大有能力;有知识的人。A wise man is strong, and a man of knowledge enhances his strength.
6你去打仗,要凭智谋;谋士众多,人便得胜。Only with sound guidance should you wage war, and victory lies in a multitude of counselors.
7智慧极高,非愚昧人所能及,所以在城门内不敢开口。Wisdom is too high for a fool; he does not open his mouth in the meeting place.
设计作恶的人
8设计作恶的,必称为奸人。He who plots evil will be called a schemer.
9愚妄人的思念乃是罪恶;亵慢者为人所憎恶。A foolish scheme is sin, and a mocker is detestable to men.
患难时不胆怯,要解救人
10你在患难之日若,你的力量就微小。If you faint in the day of distress, how small is your strength!
11人被拉到死地,你要解救;人将被杀,你须拦阻。Rescue those being led away to death, and restrain those stumbling toward the slaughter.
12你若说:这事我未曾知道,那岂不明白吗?保守你命的岂不知道吗?他岂不按各人所行的报应各人吗?If you say, “Behold, we did not know about this,” does not He who weighs hearts consider it? Does not the One who guards your life know? Will He not repay a man according to his deeds?
智慧如蜜
13我儿,你要吃蜜,因为是好的;吃便觉甘甜。Eat honey, my son, for it is good, and the honeycomb is sweet to your taste.
14你心得了智慧,也必觉得如此。你若找着,至终必有善报;你的指望也不致断绝。Know therefore that wisdom is sweet to your soul. If you find it, there is a future for you, and your hope will never be cut off.
义人七次跌倒仍必兴起
15你这恶人,不要埋伏攻击义人的家;不要毁坏他安居之所。Do not lie in wait, O wicked man, near the dwelling of the righteous; do not destroy his resting place.
16因为,义人虽跌倒,仍必兴起;恶人却被祸患倾倒。For though a righteous man may fall seven times, he still gets up; but the wicked stumble in bad times.
仇敌跌倒不要欢喜
17你仇敌跌倒,你不要欢喜;他倾倒,你心不要快乐;Do not gloat when your enemy falls, and do not let your heart rejoice when he stumbles,
18恐怕耶和华看见就不喜悦,将怒气从仇敌身上转过来。or the LORD will see and disapprove, and turn His wrath away from him.
19不要为作恶的心怀不平,也不要嫉妒恶人;Do not fret over evildoers, and do not be envious of the wicked.
20因为,恶人终不得善报;恶人的灯也必熄灭。For the evil man has no future; the lamp of the wicked will be extinguished.
敬畏耶和华与君王
21我儿,你要敬畏耶和华与君王,不要与结交,My son, fear the LORD and the king, and do not associate with the rebellious.
22因为他们的灾难必忽然而起。耶和华与君王所施行的毁灭,谁能知道呢?For they will bring sudden destruction. Who knows what ruin they can bring?
审判不可看情面
23以下也是智慧人的箴言:审判时看人情面是不好的。These also are sayings of the wise: To show partiality in judgment is not good.
24对恶人说“你是义人”的,这人万民必咒诅,列邦必憎恶。Whoever tells the guilty, “You are innocent”—peoples will curse him, and nations will denounce him;
25责备恶人的,必得喜悦;美好的福也必临到他。but it will go well with those who convict the guilty, and rich blessing will come upon them.
26应对正直的,犹如与人。An honest answer given is like a kiss on the lips.
先预备工料再建造
27你要在外头,在田间办理整齐,然后建造房屋。Complete your outdoor work and prepare your field; after that, you may build your house.
不可作假见证,不可报复
28不可无故作见证陷害邻舍,也不可用嘴欺骗人。Do not testify against your neighbor without cause, and do not deceive with your lips.
29不可说:人怎样待我,我也怎样待他;我必照他所行的报复他。Do not say, “I will do to him as he has done to me; I will repay the man according to his work.”
懒惰人的田地
30我经过懒惰人的田地、无知人的葡萄园,I went past the field of a slacker and by the vineyard of a man lacking judgment.
31荆棘长满了地皮,刺草遮盖了田面,也了。Thorns had grown up everywhere, thistles had covered the ground, and the stone wall was broken down.
32我看见就留心思想;我看着就领了训诲。I observed and took it to heart; I looked and received instruction:
33再睡片时,片时,抱着手躺卧片时,A little sleep, a little slumber, a little folding of the hands to rest,
34你的贫穷就必如强盗速来,你的缺乏仿佛来到。and poverty will come upon you like a robber, and need like a bandit.
摘要
箴言二十四章教导人远离恶人、追求智慧,强调智慧是建造生命的根基,能带来力量与美好的结果。本章也劝勉人在患难中刚强、解救被欺压的人、不可幸灾乐祸或报复,并以懒惰人荒废田地的景象警戒读者:怠惰必招致贫穷。
反思问题
- 箴言说‘你在患难之日若胆怯,你的力量就微小’,面对目前生活中的困难,你是否有退缩的倾向?什么能帮助你刚强站立?
- 经文劝我们不要对仇敌的跌倒幸灾乐祸,也不要以恶报恶。在人际关系中,你如何操练以恩慈取代报复的心态?
- 懒惰人的田地长满荆棘、石墙坍塌,这幅图画提醒你在哪些生活领域需要更加殷勤、不可松懈?
新约哥林多后书 9:1–15
前情提要
上回说到
昨天(8 章):保罗举马其顿众教会在极穷之中仍乐意捐助为例,又提醒哥林多人,基督“本来富足,却为你们成了贫穷”,劝他们把一年前开始的捐献办成。
今天你会读到
保罗继续谈捐献:他先打发弟兄去,好让哥林多人预备妥当,不要临时凑数;接着用撒种和收割说明慷慨的原则:要甘心乐意,不要勉强,神能使人凡事充足,而捐献最后会使许多人感谢神。
阅读小提示
说“捐得乐意的人是 神所喜爱的”:重点不在数目大小,而在心态。可以想想自己的施予是出于乐意,还是出于压力。
点时代可看说明
一般认为写于主后 55–56 年;有学者认为 8、9 两章原本是分开的短信,传统则视为同一封信的一部分。
哥林多后书 第 9 章
预备妥当,免得落空
1论到供给圣徒的事,我不必写信给你们;Now about the service to the saints, there is no need for me to write to you.
2因为我知道你们乐意的心,常对马其顿人夸奖你们,说人预备好了,已经有一年了;并且你们的热心激动了许多人。For I know your eagerness to help, and I have been boasting to the Macedonians that since last year you in Achaia were prepared to give. And your zeal has stirred most of them to do likewise.
3但我打发那几位弟兄去,要叫你们照我的话预备妥当,免得我们在这事上夸奖你们的话落了空。But I am sending the brothers in order that our boasting about you in this matter should not prove empty, but that you will be prepared, just as I said.
4万一有马其顿人与我同去,见你们没有预备,就叫我们所确信的,反成了羞愧;你们羞愧,更不用说了。Otherwise, if any Macedonians come with me and find you unprepared, we—to say nothing of you—would be ashamed of having been so confident.
5因此,我想不得不求那几位弟兄先到你们那里去,把从前所应许的预备妥当,就显出你们所捐的是出于乐意,不是出于。So I thought it necessary to urge the brothers to visit you beforehand and make arrangements for the generous gift you had promised. This way, your gift will be prepared generously and not begrudgingly.
少种少收,多种多收
6“,多种的多收”,这话是真的。Remember this: Whoever sows sparingly will also reap sparingly, and whoever sows generously will also reap generously.
7各人要随本心所的,不要作难,不要勉强,因为的人是 神所喜爱的。Each one should give what he has decided in his heart to give, not out of regret or compulsion. For God loves a cheerful giver.
神能使你们凡事充足
8神能将各样的恩惠多多地加给你们,使你们凡事常常,能多行各样善事。And God is able to make all grace abound to you, so that in all things, at all times, having all that you need, you will abound in every good work.
9如经上所记:,周济贫穷;他的仁义存到永远。As it is written: “He has scattered abroad His gifts to the poor; His righteousness endures forever.”
10那,赐粮给人吃的,必多多加给你们种地的种子,又增添你们仁义的果子;Now He who supplies seed to the sower and bread for food will supply and multiply your store of seed and will increase the harvest of your righteousness.
11叫你们凡事富足,可以多多施舍,就借着我们使感谢归于 神。You will be enriched in every way to be generous on every occasion, and through us your generosity will produce thanksgiving to God.
捐献带来感谢
12因为办这的事,不但补圣徒的缺乏,而且叫许多人越发感谢 神。For this ministry of service is not only supplying the needs of the saints but is also overflowing in many expressions of thanksgiving to God.
13他们从这供给的事上得了凭据,知道你们基督顺服他的福音,多多地捐钱给他们和众人,便将荣耀归与 神。Because of the proof this ministry provides, the saints will glorify God for your obedient confession of the gospel of Christ, and for the generosity of your contribution to them and to all the others.
14他们也因 神极大的恩赐显在你们心里,就切切地想念你们,为你们祈祷。And their prayers for you will express their affection for you, because of the surpassing grace God has given you.
15感谢 神,因他有恩赐!Thanks be to God for His indescribable gift!
摘要
哥林多后书第九章论及供给圣徒的奉献,保罗鼓励信徒甘心乐意地慷慨捐助,因为‘少种的少收,多种的多收’,神喜爱乐意奉献的人。保罗进一步指出,神能赐下充足的恩惠使人凡事富足、多行善事,而这样的奉献不仅补足圣徒的缺乏,更使众人将感谢与荣耀归与神。
反思问题
- 保罗强调奉献应出于乐意而非勉强,你在金钱或时间的付出上,内心的态度是甘心还是不情愿?是什么影响了你的心态?
- 经文说神能使我们‘凡事常常充足,能多行各样善事’,你是否相信神的供应足够让你成为别人的祝福?这信念如何影响你的慷慨程度?
- 这段经文显示慷慨奉献能激发更多人感谢神、荣耀神,你曾经历过自己的付出带动他人信心或感恩的时刻吗?