旧约创世记 45:1–46:34
前情提要
上回说到
昨天(43–44 章):犹大为便雅悯作保,众弟兄第二次下埃及,约瑟设宴款待他们。约瑟命人把银杯藏在便雅悯的口袋里,再把他们追回;犹大恳切求情,愿意代替便雅悯留下作奴仆。
今天你会读到
约瑟再也忍不住,与弟兄相认,说是神差他先来保全众人的性命,请父亲搬到歌珊。法老也热情邀请。雅各起初不信,看见车辆才苏醒过来。第 46 章神在别是巴向雅各显现,叫他不要怕下埃及;列出雅各家下埃及的七十人;父子在歌珊重逢。
阅读小提示
留意 约瑟三次说是神差他来的:“差我到这里来的不是你们,乃是 神”。他没有说哥哥们没错,却从神的手来看整件事。
点时代可看说明
雅各全家七十人下埃及(),以色列人在埃及的日子从这里开始; 说他们在埃及住了四百三十年。
点经节可选取,长按即复制点经节可选取,按 Ctrl+C⌘C 复制
创世记 第 45 章
约瑟和弟兄相认
1约瑟在左右站着的人面前,吩咐一声说:“人都要离开我出去!”约瑟和弟兄们相认的时候并没有一人站在他面前。Then Joseph could no longer control himself before all his attendants, and he cried out, “Send everyone away from me!” So none of them were with Joseph when he made himself known to his brothers.
2他就放声大哭;埃及人和法老家中的人都听见了。But he wept so loudly that the Egyptians heard him, and Pharaoh’s household soon heard of it.
3约瑟对他弟兄们说:“我是约瑟。我的父亲还在吗?”他弟兄不能回答,因为在他面前都。Joseph said to his brothers, “I am Joseph! Is my father still alive?” But they were unable to answer him, because they were terrified in his presence.
是神差我来保全生命
4约瑟又对他弟兄们说:“请你们近前来。”他们就近前来。他说:“我是你们的兄弟约瑟,就是你们所卖到埃及的。Then Joseph said to his brothers, “Please come near me.” And they did so. “I am Joseph, your brother,” he said, “the one you sold into Egypt!
5现在,不要因为把我卖到这里。这是 神差我在你们以先来,为要保全生命。And now, do not be distressed or angry with yourselves that you sold me into this place, because it was to save lives that God sent me before you.
6现在这地的饥荒已经二年了,还有五年不能耕种,不能收成。For the famine has covered the land these two years, and there will be five more years without plowing or harvesting.
7神差我在你们以先来,为要给你们存留在世上,又要大施拯救,保全你们的生命。God sent me before you to preserve you as a remnant on the earth and to save your lives by a great deliverance.
8这样看来,差我到这里来的不是你们,乃是 神。他又使我,作他全家的主,并埃及全地的。Therefore it was not you who sent me here, but God, who has made me a father to Pharaoh—lord of all his household and ruler over all the land of Egypt.
请父亲下到埃及
9你们要赶紧上到我父亲那里,对他说:‘你儿子约瑟这样说: 神使我作全埃及的主,请你下到我这里来,不要耽延。Now return quickly to my father and tell him, ‘This is what your son Joseph says: God has made me lord of all Egypt. Come down to me without delay.
10你和你的儿子孙子,连牛群羊群,并一切所有的,都可以住在地,与我相近。You shall settle in the land of Goshen and be near me—you and your children and grandchildren, your flocks and herds, and everything you own.
11我要在那里奉养你;因为还有五年的饥荒,免得你和你的眷属,并一切所有的,都败落了。’And there I will provide for you, because there will be five more years of famine. Otherwise, you and your household and everything you own will come to destitution.’
12况且你们的眼和我兄弟便雅悯的眼都看见是我亲口对你们说话。Behold! You and my brother Benjamin can see that I, Joseph, am the one speaking with you.
13你们也要将我在埃及一切的荣耀和你们所看见的事都告诉我父亲,又要赶紧地将我父亲搬到我这里来。”Tell my father about all my splendor in Egypt and everything you have seen. And bring my father down here quickly.”
14于是约瑟伏在他兄弟便雅悯的颈项上哭,便雅悯也在他的颈项上哭。Then Joseph threw his arms around his brother Benjamin and wept, and Benjamin wept as they embraced.
15他又与众弟兄亲嘴,抱着他们哭,随后他弟兄们就和他说话。Joseph kissed each of his brothers as he wept over them. And afterward his brothers talked with him.
法老欢迎雅各全家
16这风声传到法老的宫里,说:“约瑟的弟兄们来了。”法老和他的臣仆都很喜欢。When the news reached Pharaoh’s house that Joseph’s brothers had come, Pharaoh and his servants were pleased.
17法老对约瑟说:“你吩咐你的弟兄们说:‘你们要这样行:把驮子抬在牲口上,起身往迦南地去。Pharaoh said to Joseph, “Tell your brothers, ‘Do as follows: Load your animals and return to the land of Canaan.
18将你们的父亲和你们的眷属都搬到我这里来,我要把埃及地的美物赐给你们,你们也要吃这地肥美的出产。Then bring your father and your families and return to me. I will give you the best of the land of Egypt, and you shall eat from the fat of the land.’
19现在我吩咐你们要这样行:从埃及地带着车辆去,把你们的孩子和妻子,并你们的父亲都搬来。You are also directed to tell them: ‘Take wagons from the land of Egypt for your young children and your wives, and bring your father and come back.
20你们眼中不要爱惜你们的家具,因为埃及全地的美物都是你们的。’”But pay no regard to your belongings, for the best of all the land of Egypt is yours.’”
约瑟打发弟兄回去
21以色列的儿子们就如此行。约瑟照着法老的吩咐给他们车辆和路上用的食物,So the sons of Israel did as they were told. Joseph gave them wagons as Pharaoh had instructed, and he also gave them provisions for their journey.
22又给他们各人一套衣服,惟独给便雅悯三百银子,五套衣服;He gave new garments to each of them, but to Benjamin he gave three hundred shekels of silver and five sets of clothes.
23送给他父亲公驴十匹,驮着埃及的美物,母驴十匹,驮着粮食与饼和菜,为他父亲路上用。And he sent to his father the following: ten donkeys loaded with the best of Egypt, and ten female donkeys loaded with grain and bread and provisions for his father’s journey.
24于是约瑟打发他弟兄们回去,又对他们说:“你们不要在路上相争。”Then Joseph sent his brothers on their way, and as they were leaving, he said to them, “Do not quarrel on the way!”
雅各得知约瑟还活着
25他们从埃及上去,来到迦南地、他们的父亲雅各那里,So the brothers went up out of Egypt and came to their father Jacob in the land of Canaan.
26告诉他说:“约瑟还在,并且作埃及全地的宰相。”雅各,因为不信他们。“Joseph is still alive,” they said, “and he is ruler over all the land of Egypt!” But Jacob was stunned, for he did not believe them.
27他们便将约瑟对他们说的一切话都告诉了他。他们父亲雅各又看见约瑟打发来接他的车辆,心就了。However, when they relayed all that Joseph had told them, and when he saw the wagons that Joseph had sent to carry him back, the spirit of their father Jacob was revived.
28以色列说:“!罢了!我的儿子约瑟还在,趁我未死以先,我要去见他一面。”“Enough!” declared Israel. “My son Joseph is still alive! I will go to see him before I die.”
创世记 第 46 章
神在别是巴向雅各显现
1以色列带着一切所有的,起身来到别是巴,就献祭给他父亲以撒的 神。So Israel set out with all that he had, and when he came to Beersheba, he offered sacrifices to the God of his father Isaac.
2夜间, 神在异象中对以色列说:“雅各!雅各!”他说:“我在这里。”And that night God spoke to Israel in a vision: “Jacob, Jacob!” He said. “Here I am,” replied Jacob.
3神说:“我是 神,就是你父亲的 神。你下埃及去不要害怕,因为我必使你在那里成为大族。“I am God,” He said, “the God of your father. Do not be afraid to go down to Egypt, for I will make you into a great nation there.
4我要和你同下埃及去,也必定带你上来;约瑟必给你。”I will go down with you to Egypt, and I will surely bring you back. And Joseph’s own hands will close your eyes.”
雅各全家下埃及
5雅各就从起行。以色列的儿子们使他们的父亲雅各和他们的妻子、儿女都坐在法老为雅各送来的车上。Then Jacob departed from Beersheba, and the sons of Israel took their father Jacob in the wagons Pharaoh had sent to carry him, along with their children and wives.
6他们又带着迦南地所得的牲畜、货财来到埃及。雅各和他的一切子孙都一同来了。They also took the livestock and possessions they had acquired in the land of Canaan, and Jacob and all his offspring went to Egypt.
7雅各把他的儿子、孙子、女儿、孙女,并他的子子孙孙,一同带到埃及。Jacob took with him to Egypt his sons and grandsons, and his daughters and granddaughters—all his offspring.
下埃及的以色列人名单
8来到埃及的以色列人名字记在下面。雅各和他的儿孙:雅各的长子是流便。Now these are the names of the sons of Israel (Jacob and his descendants) who went to Egypt: Reuben, Jacob’s firstborn.
9流便的儿子是哈诺、法路、希斯伦、迦米。The sons of Reuben: Hanoch, Pallu, Hezron, and Carmi.
10西缅的儿子是耶母利、雅悯、阿辖、雅斤、琐辖,还有迦南女子所生的扫罗。The sons of Simeon: Jemuel, Jamin, Ohad, Jachin, Zohar, and Shaul the son of a Canaanite woman.
11利未的儿子是革顺、哥辖、米拉利。The sons of Levi: Gershon, Kohath, and Merari.
12犹大的儿子是珥、俄南、示拉、法勒斯、谢拉;惟有珥与俄南死在迦南地。法勒斯的儿子是希斯仑、哈母勒。The sons of Judah: Er, Onan, Shelah, Perez, and Zerah; but Er and Onan died in the land of Canaan. The sons of Perez: Hezron and Hamul.
13以萨迦的儿子是陀拉、普瓦、约伯、伸仑。The sons of Issachar: Tola, Puvah, Job, and Shimron.
14西布伦的儿子是西烈、以伦、雅利。The sons of Zebulun: Sered, Elon, and Jahleel.
15这是利亚在巴旦·亚兰给雅各所生的儿子,还有女儿底拿。儿孙共三十三人。These are the sons of Leah born to Jacob in Paddan-aram, in addition to his daughter Dinah. The total number of sons and daughters was thirty-three.
16迦得的儿子是洗非芸、哈基、书尼、以斯本、以利、亚罗底、亚列利。The sons of Gad: Ziphion, Haggi, Shuni, Ezbon, Eri, Arodi, and Areli.
17亚设的儿子是音拿、亦施瓦、亦施韦、比利亚,还有他们的妹子西拉。比利亚的儿子是希别、玛结。The children of Asher: Imnah, Ishvah, Ishvi, Beriah, and their sister Serah. The sons of Beriah: Heber and Malchiel.
18这是拉班给他女儿利亚的婢女悉帕从雅各所生的儿孙,共有十六人。These are the sons of Jacob born to Zilpah—whom Laban gave to his daughter Leah—sixteen in all.
19雅各之妻拉结的儿子是约瑟和便雅悯。The sons of Jacob’s wife Rachel: Joseph and Benjamin.
20约瑟在埃及地生了玛拿西和以法莲,就是安城的祭司波提非拉的女儿亚西纳给约瑟生的。Manasseh and Ephraim were born to Joseph in the land of Egypt by Asenath daughter of Potiphera, priest of On.
21便雅悯的儿子是比拉、比结、亚实别、基拉、乃幔、以希、罗实、母平、户平、亚勒。The sons of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, Ashbel, Gera, Naaman, Ehi, Rosh, Muppim, Huppim, and Ard.
22这是拉结给雅各所生的儿孙,共有十四人。These are the sons of Rachel born to Jacob—fourteen in all.
23但的儿子是户伸。The son of Dan: Hushim.
24拿弗他利的儿子是雅薛、沽尼、耶色、示冷。The sons of Naphtali: Jahzeel, Guni, Jezer, and Shillem.
25这是拉班给他女儿拉结的婢女辟拉从雅各所生的儿孙,共有七人。These are the sons of Jacob born to Bilhah, whom Laban gave to his daughter Rachel—seven in all.
26那与雅各同到埃及的,除了他儿妇之外,凡从他所生的,共有六十六人。All those belonging to Jacob who came to Egypt—his direct descendants, besides the wives of Jacob’s sons—numbered sixty-six persons.
27还有约瑟在埃及所生的两个儿子。雅各家来到埃及的共有。And with the two sons who had been born to Joseph in Egypt, the members of Jacob’s family who went to Egypt were seventy in all.
雅各和约瑟重逢
28雅各打发犹大先去见约瑟,请派人引路往歌珊去;于是他们来到歌珊地。Now Jacob had sent Judah ahead of him to Joseph to get directions to Goshen. When Jacob’s family arrived in the land of Goshen,
29约瑟套车往歌珊去,迎接他父亲以色列,及至见了面,就伏在父亲的颈项上,哭了许久。Joseph prepared his chariot and went there to meet his father Israel. Joseph presented himself to him, embraced him, and wept profusely.
30以色列对约瑟说:“我既得见你的面,知道你还在,就是死我也甘心。”Then Israel said to Joseph, “Finally I can die, now that I have seen your face and know that you are still alive!”
约瑟教弟兄如何回答法老
31约瑟对他的弟兄和他父的全家说:“我要上去告诉法老,对他说:‘我的弟兄和我父的全家从前在迦南地,现今都到我这里来了。Joseph said to his brothers and to his father’s household, “I will go up and inform Pharaoh: ‘My brothers and my father’s household from the land of Canaan have come to me.
32他们本是牧羊的人,以养牲畜为业;他们把羊群牛群和一切所有的都带来了。’The men are shepherds; they raise livestock, and they have brought their flocks and herds and all that they own.’
33等法老召你们的时候,问你们说:‘你们以何事为业?’When Pharaoh summons you and asks, ‘What is your occupation?’
34你们要说:‘你的仆人,从幼年直到如今,都以养牲畜为业,连我们的祖宗也都以此为业。’这样,你们可以住在歌珊地,因为凡都被埃及人所厌恶。”you are to say, ‘Your servants have raised livestock ever since our youth—both we and our fathers.’ Then you will be allowed to settle in the land of Goshen, since all shepherds are detestable to the Egyptians.”
摘要
约瑟在埃及与弟兄们相认,放声大哭,并安慰他们不要自责,因为这一切是神的安排,为要在饥荒中保全全家的生命。法老也慷慨邀请雅各全家迁往埃及。雅各起初不敢相信约瑟还活着,但见到车辆后心就苏醒,便带领全家七十人下埃及;途中神在别是巴向他显现,应许与他同去并使他成为大族。父子在歌珊地重逢,约瑟又为全家安排在歌珊定居。
反思问题
- 约瑟将自己被卖的遭遇解读为神的差遣而非弟兄的恶行,你在回顾过去的伤痛时,是否也能看见神在其中的保守与计划?
- 雅各起初‘心里冰凉’不敢相信好消息,后来看见凭据才心苏醒。当神的应许迟迟未兑现时,你如何在怀疑与信心之间持守盼望?
- 神对雅各说‘你下埃及去不要害怕,我要和你同下去’。面对生活中未知的重大转变,你是否愿意相信神会一路同行?
新约马太福音 14:14–36
前情提要
上回说到
昨天():耶稣在家乡拿撒勒被乡亲厌弃。希律以为耶稣是施洗约翰复活;经文倒叙约翰因责备希律娶希罗底被囚,在希律的生日宴上被斩。耶稣听见后,就退到野地去。
今天你会读到
众人跟到野地,耶稣怜悯他们、医治病人,用五个饼两条鱼喂饱五千人。之后耶稣独自上山祷告;夜里四更天在海面上走向门徒,彼得也走了几步却往下沉,耶稣拉住他,门徒都拜祂。到了革尼撒勒,摸祂衣裳䍁子的人都好了。
阅读小提示
留意彼得:他确实在水面上走了,“只因见风甚大,就害怕”,才往下沉;但他一喊“主啊,救我”,“耶稣赶紧伸手拉住他”。
点时代可看说明
五饼二鱼是四本福音书都记载的神迹;约翰福音说当时犹太人的逾越节近了(),约在主后 29 年。
马太福音 第 14 章
耶稣怜悯众人
14耶稣出来,见有许多的人,就他们,治好了他们的病人。When He stepped ashore and saw a large crowd, He had compassion on them and healed their sick.
五饼二鱼喂饱五千人
15天将晚的时候,门徒进前来,说:“这是野地,时候已经过了,请叫众人散开,他们好往村子里去,自己买吃的。”When evening came, the disciples came to Him and said, “This is a desolate place, and the hour is already late. Dismiss the crowds so they can go to the villages and buy themselves some food.”
16耶稣说:“不用他们去,你们给他们吃吧!”“They do not need to go away,” Jesus replied. “You give them something to eat.”
17门徒说:“我们这里只有五个饼,两条鱼。”“We have here only five loaves of bread and two fish,” they answered.
18耶稣说:“拿过来给我。”“Bring them here to Me,” Jesus said.
19于是吩咐众人坐在草地上,就拿着这五个饼,两条鱼,望着天,饼,递给门徒,门徒又递给众人。And He directed the crowds to sit down on the grass. Taking the five loaves and the two fish and looking up to heaven, He spoke a blessing. Then He broke the loaves and gave them to the disciples, and the disciples gave them to the people.
20他们都吃,并且吃饱了;把剩下的收拾起来,装满了十二个篮子。They all ate and were satisfied, and the disciples picked up twelve basketfuls of broken pieces that were left over.
21吃的人,除了妇女孩子,约有。About five thousand men were fed, besides women and children.
耶稣独自上山祷告
22耶稣随即催门徒上船,先渡到那边去,等他叫众人散开。Immediately Jesus made the disciples get into the boat and go on ahead of Him to the other side, while He dismissed the crowds.
23散了众人以后,他就独自上山去祷告。到了晚上,只有他一人在那里。After He had dismissed them, He went up on the mountain by Himself to pray. When evening came, He was there alone,
耶稣在海面上走
24那时船在海中,因风不顺,被浪。but the boat was already far from land, buffeted by the waves because the wind was against it.
25夜里,耶稣在海面上走,往门徒那里去。During the fourth watch of the night, Jesus went out to them, walking on the sea.
26门徒看见他在海面上走,就惊慌了,说:“是个!”便害怕,喊叫起来。When the disciples saw Him walking on the sea, they were terrified. “It’s a ghost!” they said, and cried out in fear.
27耶稣连忙对他们说:“你们放心,是我,不要怕!”But Jesus spoke up at once: “Take courage! It is I. Do not be afraid.”
彼得在水面上走
28说:“主,如果是你,请叫我从水面上走到你那里去。”“Lord, if it is You,” Peter replied, “command me to come to You on the water.”
29耶稣说:“你来吧。”彼得就从船上下去,在水面上走,要到耶稣那里去;“Come,” said Jesus. Then Peter got down out of the boat, walked on the water, and came toward Jesus.
30只因见风甚大,就害怕,将要沉下去,便喊着说:“主啊,救我!”But when he saw the strength of the wind, he was afraid and, beginning to sink, cried out, “Lord, save me!”
31耶稣赶紧伸手拉住他,说:“你这的人哪,为什么疑惑呢?”Immediately Jesus reached out His hand and took hold of Peter. “You of little faith,” He said, “why did you doubt?”
门徒拜耶稣
32他们上了船,风就住了。And when they had climbed back into the boat, the wind died down.
33在船上的人都拜他,说:“你真是 神的儿子了。”Then those who were in the boat worshiped Him, saying, “Truly You are the Son of God!”
在革尼撒勒治病
34他们过了海,来到地方。When they had crossed over, they landed at Gennesaret.
35那里的人一认出是耶稣,就打发人到周围地方去,把所有的病人带到他那里,And when the men of that place recognized Jesus, they sent word to all the surrounding region. People brought all the sick to Him
36只求耶稣准他们摸他的衣裳子;摸着的人就都好了。and begged Him just to let them touch the fringe of His cloak. And all who touched Him were healed.
摘要
希律因惧怕人却不敬畏神,在宴席上杀害了施洗约翰。耶稣听闻后退到野地,仍然怜悯跟随的群众,用五饼二鱼喂饱五千人。随后耶稣独自上山祷告,夜间在海面上行走往门徒那里去;彼得凭信心踏上水面,却因看见风浪而下沉,耶稣伸手拉住他,责备他的小信。门徒因此敬拜耶稣,认他为神的儿子。
反思问题
- 门徒面对五千人的需要觉得资源不足,耶稣却说‘拿过来给我’。当你觉得自己的能力和资源远远不够时,是否愿意先将所有的交在主手中?
- 彼得起初凭信心在水面上行走,却因注目风浪而下沉。在你的生活中,有哪些‘风浪’正在使你的目光从主身上转移?
- 耶稣在服事众人之后独自上山祷告。在忙碌的事奉与生活中,你是否有刻意安排独处亲近神的时间?