今日讀經

舊約 以賽亞書 52:13–55:13
新約 帖撒羅尼迦前書 1:1–10

第 285 / 365 天 · 約 6 分鐘

舊約以賽亞書 52:13–55:13

前情提要

上回說到

昨天():神說百姓被賣是因自己的罪,不是祂休了錫安;「僕人」甘心任人羞辱,硬著臉面像堅石;神呼喚耶路撒冷醒起,報佳音的人來到錫安說「你的神作王了」,並呼召百姓從巴比倫出來。

今天你會讀到

著名的「受苦僕人之歌」():這位僕人被藐視、被厭棄,為別人的過犯受害,像羊羔被牽到宰殺之地,最後卻被高舉;接著神應許荒涼的錫安像不能生育的婦人卻兒女眾多(54 章);55 章邀請所有乾渴的人白白來喝、來吃。

閱讀小提示

一直用「我們」和「他」對照:「他為我們的過犯受害」。新約多次引用這段說明耶穌的受苦(例如、)。

■ 當時 □ 預言所指

點時代可看說明

傳統認為以賽亞約在主前 740–700 年間說預言。54–55 章對被擄的百姓說話,應許他們歸回; 的僕人,新約認為應驗在耶穌身上。

點經節可選取,長按即複製點經節可選取,按 Ctrl+C⌘C 複製

以賽亞書 第 52 章

僕人必被高舉

13我的僕人行事必有智慧(或譯:行事通達),必被高舉上升,且成為至高。Behold, My Servant will prosper; He will be raised and lifted up and highly exalted.

14許多人因他(原文是你)驚奇;他的面貌比別人;他的形容比世人枯槁。Just as many were appalled at Him—His appearance was disfigured beyond that of any man, and His form was marred beyond human likeness—

15這樣,他必洗淨(或譯:鼓動)許多國民;君王要向他閉口。因所未曾傳與他們的,他們必看見;未曾聽見的,他們要明白。so He will sprinkle many nations. Kings will shut their mouths because of Him. For they will see what they have not been told, and they will understand what they have not heard.

以賽亞書 第 53 章

誰信我們所傳的

1我們所傳的(或譯:所傳與我們的)有誰信呢?耶和華的膀臂向誰顯露呢?Who has believed our message? And to whom has the arm of the LORD been revealed?

2他在耶和華面前生長如嫩芽,像根出於乾地。他無佳形美容;我們看見他的時候,也無美貌使我們羨慕他。He grew up before Him like a tender shoot, and like a root out of dry ground. He had no stately form or majesty to attract us, no beauty that we should desire Him.

3他被,被人厭棄;多受痛苦,常經憂患。他被藐視,好像被人掩面不看的一樣;我們也不尊重他。He was despised and rejected by men, a man of sorrows, acquainted with grief. Like one from whom men hide their faces, He was despised, and we esteemed Him not.

他為我們的過犯受害

4他誠然擔當我們的憂患,背負我們的痛苦;我們卻以為他受責罰,被 神擊打苦待了。Surely He took up our infirmities and carried our sorrows; yet we considered Him stricken, struck down by God, and afflicted.

5哪知他為我們的過犯受害,為我們的罪孽壓傷。因他受的刑罰,我們得平安;因他受的,我們得醫治。But He was pierced for our transgressions, He was crushed for our iniquities; the punishment that brought us peace was upon Him, and by His stripes we are healed.

6我們都如羊走迷;各人偏行己路;耶和華使我們眾人的罪孽都歸在他身上。We all like sheep have gone astray, each one has turned to his own way; and the LORD has laid upon Him the iniquity of us all.

像羊羔被牽到宰殺之地

7他被欺壓,在受苦的時候卻不開口(或譯:他受欺壓,卻自卑不開口);他像羊羔被牽到宰殺之地,又像羊在剪毛的人手下無聲,他也是這樣不開口。He was oppressed and afflicted, yet He did not open His mouth. He was led like a lamb to the slaughter, and as a sheep before her shearers is silent, so He did not open His mouth.

8因受欺壓和審判,他被奪去,至於他同世的人,誰想他受鞭打、從活人之地被剪除,是因我百姓的罪過呢?By oppression and judgment He was taken away, and who can recount His descendants? For He was cut off from the land of the living; He was stricken for the transgression of My people.

9他雖然未行強暴,口中也沒有詭詐,人還使他與惡人同埋;誰知死的時候與同葬。He was assigned a grave with the wicked, and with a rich man in His death, although He had done no violence, nor was any deceit in His mouth.

耶和華以他為贖罪祭

10耶和華卻定意(或譯:喜悅)將他壓傷,使他受痛苦。耶和華以他為(或譯:他獻本身為贖罪祭)。他必看見後裔,並且延長年日。耶和華所喜悅的事必在他手中亨通。Yet it was the LORD’s will to crush Him and to cause Him to suffer; and when His soul is made a guilt offering, He will see His offspring, He will prolong His days, and the good pleasure of the LORD will prosper in His hand.

11他必看見自己勞苦的功效,便心滿意足。有許多人因認識我的義僕得稱為義;並且他要擔當他們的罪孽。After the anguish of His soul, He will see the light of life and be satisfied. By His knowledge My righteous Servant will justify many, and He will bear their iniquities.

12所以,我要使他與位大的同分,與強盛的均分。因為他將命傾倒,以致於死;他也被列在罪犯之中。他卻擔當多人的罪,又為罪犯代求。Therefore I will allot Him a portion with the great, and He will divide the spoils with the strong, because He has poured out His life unto death, and He was numbered with the transgressors. Yet He bore the sin of many and made intercession for the transgressors.

以賽亞書 第 54 章

不生育的要歌唱

1你這不懷孕、不生養的要歌唱;你這未曾經過的要發聲歌唱,揚聲歡呼;因為沒有丈夫的比有丈夫的兒女更多。這是耶和華說的。“Shout for joy, O barren woman, who bears no children; break forth in song and cry aloud, you who have never travailed; because more are the children of the desolate woman than of her who has a husband,” says the LORD.

2要擴張你帳幕之地,張大你居所的幔子,不要限止;要放長你的繩子,堅固你的。“Enlarge the site of your tent, stretch out the curtains of your dwellings, do not hold back. Lengthen your ropes and drive your stakes in deep.

3因為你要向左向右開展;你的後裔必得多國為業,又使荒涼的城邑有人居住。For you will spread out to the right and left; your descendants will dispossess the nations and inhabit the desolate cities.

造你的是你的丈夫

4不要懼怕,因你必不致蒙羞;也不要抱愧,因你必不致受辱。你必忘記幼年的羞愧,不再記念你寡居的羞辱。Do not be afraid, for you will not be put to shame; do not be intimidated, for you will not be humiliated. For you will forget the shame of your youth and will remember no more the reproach of your widowhood.

5因為造你的是你的丈夫;萬軍之耶和華是他的名。救贖你的是以色列的聖者;他必稱為全地之 神。For your husband is your Maker—the LORD of Hosts is His name—the Holy One of Israel is your Redeemer; He is called the God of all the earth.

6耶和華召你,如召被離棄心中憂傷的妻,就是幼年所娶被棄的妻。這是你 神所說的。For the LORD has called you back, like a wife deserted and wounded in spirit, like the rejected wife of one’s youth,” says your God.

7我離棄你不過片時,卻要施大恩將你收回。“For a brief moment I forsook you, but with great compassion I will bring you back.

8我的怒氣漲溢,頃刻之間向你掩面,卻要以永遠的慈愛憐恤你。這是耶和華─你的救贖主說的。In a surge of anger I hid My face from you for a moment, but with everlasting kindness I will have compassion on you,” says the LORD your Redeemer.

平安的約永不遷移

9這事在我好像的洪水。我怎樣起誓不再使挪亞的洪水漫過遍地,我也照樣起誓不再向你發怒,也不斥責你。“For to Me this is like the days of Noah, when I swore that the waters of Noah would never again cover the earth. So I have sworn that I will not be angry with you or rebuke you.

10大山可以挪開,小山可以遷移;但我的慈愛必不離開你;我平安的約也不遷移。這是憐恤你的耶和華說的。Though the mountains may be removed and the hills may be shaken, My loving devotion will not depart from you, and My covenant of peace will not be broken,” says the LORD, who has compassion on you.

用寶石重建的城

11你這受困苦、被風飄蕩不得安慰的人哪,我必以彩色安置你的石頭,以立定你的根基;“O afflicted city, lashed by storms, without solace, surely I will set your stones in antimony and lay your foundations with sapphires.

12又以紅寶石造你的,以紅玉造你的城門,以寶石造你四圍的邊界(或譯:外郭)。I will make your pinnacles of rubies, your gates of sparkling jewels, and all your walls of precious stones.

13你的兒女都要受耶和華的教訓;你的兒女必大享平安。Then all your sons will be taught by the LORD, and great will be their prosperity.

14你必因公義得堅立,必遠離欺壓,不致害怕;你必遠離驚嚇,驚嚇必不臨近你。In righteousness you will be established, far from oppression, for you will have no fear. Terror will be far removed, for it will not come near you.

15即或有人聚集,卻不由於我;凡聚集攻擊你的,必因你仆倒(或譯:投降你)。If anyone attacks you, it is not from Me; whoever assails you will fall before you.

16炭火、打造合用器械的鐵匠是我所造;殘害人、行毀滅的也是我所造。Behold, I have created the craftsman who fans the coals into flame and forges a weapon fit for its task; and I have created the destroyer to wreak havoc.

17凡為攻擊你造成的器械必不利用;凡在審判時興起用舌攻擊你的,你必定他為有罪。這是耶和華僕人的產業,是他們從我所得的義。這是耶和華說的。No weapon formed against you shall prosper, and you will refute every tongue that accuses you. This is the heritage of the servants of the LORD, and their vindication is from Me,” declares the LORD.

以賽亞書 第 55 章

乾渴的都來

1你們一切乾渴的都當就近水來;沒有銀錢的也可以來。你們都來,買了吃;不用銀錢,不用價值,也來買酒和奶。“Come, all you who are thirsty, come to the waters; and you without money, come, buy, and eat! Come, buy wine and milk without money and without cost!

2你們為何花錢(原文是平銀)買那不足為食物的?用勞碌得來的買那不使人飽足的呢?你們要留意聽我的話就能吃那美物,得享,心中喜樂。Why spend money on that which is not bread, and your labor on that which does not satisfy? Listen carefully to Me, and eat what is good, and your soul will delight in the richest of foods.

3你們當就近我來;側耳而聽,就必得活。我必與你們立永約,就是應許那可靠的恩典。Incline your ear and come to Me; listen, so that your soul may live. I will make with you an everlasting covenant—My loving devotion promised to David.

4我已立他作萬民的見證,為萬民的君王和司令。Behold, I have made him a witness to the nations, a leader and commander of the peoples.

5你素不認識的國民,你也必召來;素不認識你的國民也必向你奔跑,都因耶和華─你的 神以色列的聖者,因為他已經榮耀你。Surely you will summon a nation you do not know, and nations who do not know you will run to you. For the LORD your God, the Holy One of Israel, has bestowed glory on you.”

趁可尋找的時候尋找神

6當趁耶和華可尋找的時候尋找他,相近的時候求告他。Seek the LORD while He may be found; call on Him while He is near.

7惡人當離棄自己的道路;不義的人當除掉自己的意念。歸向耶和華,耶和華就必憐恤他;當歸向我們的 神,因為 神必廣行赦免。Let the wicked man forsake his way and the unrighteous man his thoughts; let him return to the LORD, that He may have compassion, and to our God, for He will freely pardon.

8耶和華說:我的意念非同你們的意念;我的道路非同你們的道路。“For My thoughts are not your thoughts, neither are your ways My ways,” declares the LORD.

9天怎樣高過地,照樣,我的道路高過你們的道路;我的意念高過你們的意念。“For as the heavens are higher than the earth, so My ways are higher than your ways and My thoughts than your thoughts.

神的話決不徒然返回

10雨雪從天而降,並不返回,卻滋潤地土,使地上發芽結實,使撒種的有種,使要吃的有糧。For just as rain and snow fall from heaven and do not return without watering the earth, making it bud and sprout, and providing seed to sow and food to eat,

11我口所出的話也必如此,決不徒然返回,卻要成就我所喜悅的,在我發他去成就(發他去成就:或譯所命定)的事上必然亨通。so My word that proceeds from My mouth will not return to Me empty, but it will accomplish what I please, and it will prosper where I send it.

歡歡喜喜而出

12你們必歡歡喜喜而出來,平平安安蒙引導。大山小山必在你們面前發聲歌唱;田野的樹木也都拍掌。You will indeed go out with joy and be led forth in peace; the mountains and hills will burst into song before you, and all the trees of the field will clap their hands.

13松樹長出,代替荊棘;長出,代替。這要為耶和華留名,作為永遠的證據,不能剪除。Instead of the thornbush, the cypress will grow, and instead of the brier, the myrtle will spring up; this will make a name for the LORD, an everlasting sign, never to be destroyed.”

摘要

以賽亞書五十二至五十五章描繪了耶和華僕人的受苦與代贖:他被藐視、壓傷,擔當眾人的罪孽,卻因此使多人稱義(五十三章)。隨後,神應許復興錫安,以永遠的慈愛和平安之約堅固祂的百姓,如同不再降洪水的誓言一般不可動搖(五十四章)。最後,神廣發邀請,呼召一切乾渴的人白白領受恩典,並宣告祂的話語必然成就,帶來歡喜與更新(五十五章)。

反思問題

  1. 以賽亞書五十三章描述僕人為我們的過犯受害、為我們的罪孽壓傷——你在日常生活中如何回應基督這份代贖的愛?
  2. 神說『大山可以挪開,小山可以遷移,但我的慈愛必不離開你』,面對目前生活中的不安或動搖,這個應許如何成為你的安慰?
  3. 五十五章邀請人不花銀錢就來領受活水與美物——你是否有時候用『勞碌得來的』追求不能真正飽足的事物?如何重新轉向神的供應?

新約帖撒羅尼迦前書 1:1–10

書卷介紹:帖撒羅尼迦前書保羅書信

在逼迫中堅守信心,過聖潔的生活,盼望主的再來。

保羅在帖撒羅尼迦傳福音沒多久就被迫離開,他擔心這群新信徒,便派提摩太回去探望。聽到他們在逼迫中仍然站立得穩,保羅就寫信感謝和鼓勵他們。他勸勉信徒過聖潔的生活,安靜做自己的事。對於已經去世的信徒,保羅安慰他們,主再來時信徒必與主永遠同在。

前情提要

上回說到

昨天讀完歌羅西書:保羅介紹送信的推基古和阿尼西謀,轉達馬可、路加等同工的問安,親筆簽名。今天開始讀帖撒羅尼迦前書:保羅第二次宣教時在帖撒羅尼迦傳福音,因猶太人煽動暴亂,沒多久就被迫離開()。

今天你會讀到

保羅感謝神:帖撒羅尼迦的信徒在大難中領受福音,離棄偶像歸向真神,等候耶穌從天降臨,成了馬其頓和亞該亞信徒的榜樣。

閱讀小提示

留意 的「信心、愛心、盼望」( 也這樣並列); 用三個動作總結他們的轉變:離棄偶像、服事真神、等候主再來。

點時代可看說明

傳統認為這是保羅最早的書信之一,約主後 50–51 年在哥林多寫成(參 )。

帖撒羅尼迦前書 第 1 章

問安

1保羅、、提摩太寫信給在父 神和主耶穌基督裡的教會。願恩惠、平安歸與你們!Paul, Silvanus, and Timothy, To the church of the Thessalonians in God the Father and the Lord Jesus Christ: Grace and peace to you.

為信心、愛心、盼望感謝神

2我們為你們眾人常常感謝 神,禱告的時候提到你們,We always thank God for all of you, remembering you in our prayers

3在 神─我們的父面前,不住地記念你們因信心所做的,因愛心所受的勞苦,因盼望我們主耶穌基督所存的。and continually recalling before our God and Father your work of faith, your labor of love, and your enduring hope in our Lord Jesus Christ.

福音帶著能力臨到

4被 神所愛的弟兄啊,我知道你們是蒙揀選的;Brothers who are beloved by God, we know that He has chosen you,

5因為我們的福音傳到你們那裡,不獨在乎言語,也在乎和聖靈,並充足的信心。正如你們知道,我們在你們那裡,為你們的緣故是怎樣為人。because our gospel came to you not only in word, but also in power, in the Holy Spirit, and with great conviction—just as you know we lived among you for your sake.

成了眾人的榜樣

6並且你們在之中,蒙了聖靈所賜的喜樂,領受真道就我們,也效法了主;And you became imitators of us and of the Lord when you welcomed the message with the joy of the Holy Spirit, in spite of your great suffering.

7甚至你們作了和亞該亞所有信主之人的榜樣。As a result, you have become an example to all the believers in Macedonia and Achaia.

8因為主的道從你們那裡已經出來。你們向 神的信心不但在馬其頓和亞該亞,就是在各處也都傳開了,所以不用我們說甚麼話。For not only did the message of the Lord ring out from you to Macedonia and Achaia, but your faith in God has gone out to every place, so that we have no need to say anything more.

離棄偶像,等候主再來

9因為他們自己已經我們是怎樣進到你們那裡,你們是怎樣離棄,歸向 神,要服事那又真又活的 神,For they themselves report what kind of welcome you gave us, and how you turned to God from idols to serve the living and true God

10等候他兒子從天降臨,就是他從死裡復活的─那位救我們脫離的耶穌。and to await His Son from heaven, whom He raised from the dead—Jesus our deliverer from the coming wrath.

摘要

保羅寫信給帖撒羅尼迦教會,感謝神揀選了他們,因為福音傳到他們那裡不僅是言語,也帶著聖靈的權能與充足的信心。帖撒羅尼迦信徒在大難中仍蒙聖靈賜下喜樂,離棄偶像歸向真神,成為各地信徒的榜樣,並活在等候基督再來的盼望中。

反思問題

  1. 保羅提到信心的工夫、愛心的勞苦、盼望的忍耐——在你目前的信仰生活中,哪一方面最需要被堅固?
  2. 帖撒羅尼迦信徒在大難中仍有聖靈所賜的喜樂,你在困境中如何經歷或尋求這種超越環境的喜樂?
  3. 他們離棄偶像、服事又真又活的神——在現代生活中,有哪些隱形的『偶像』佔據了你的心,需要被辨認和放下?