今日讀經

舊約 何西阿書 1:1–3:5
新約 啟示錄 1:1–20

第 346 / 365 天 · 約 6 分鐘

舊約何西阿書 1:1–3:5

書卷介紹:何西阿書小先知書

百姓像不忠的妻子離棄神,神卻仍以信實的愛呼喚他們回轉。

神吩咐何西阿娶歌篾為妻,後來她對丈夫不忠,何西阿仍照神的吩咐把她贖回來。這段婚姻成了一幅圖畫,描寫以色列拜偶像、離棄神,就像妻子背叛丈夫。何西阿嚴厲指責北國的罪,警告審判將臨。但全書也充滿神的深情,祂說:「我怎能捨棄你」。

前情提要

上回說到

昨天讀完但以理書:天使預告南方王和北方王的爭戰,以及褻瀆聖地的卑鄙之王;末後米迦勒必站起來,睡在塵埃中的多人要復醒,智慧人必發光如星。今天開始讀何西阿書。

今天你會讀到

神吩咐何西阿娶淫婦歌篾為妻,用婚姻比喻以色列離棄神去拜巴力。三個孩子的名字都是信息:耶斯列、羅‧路哈瑪(不蒙憐憫)、羅‧阿米(非我民)。2 章神控訴不忠的妻子,卻應許要領她到曠野、說安慰的話,以仁義、公平、慈愛、憐憫聘她歸自己;3 章何西阿把她買回來,表明神仍愛以色列。

閱讀小提示

和 把孩子的名字翻轉過來:「本非我民的,我必對他說:你是我的民」。保羅在、彼得在 都引用這段。

■ 當時 □ 預言所指

點時代可看說明

何西阿約在主前 750–720 年間向北國以色列說預言;主前 722 年北國被亞述所滅。

點經節可選取,長按即複製點經節可選取,按 Ctrl+C⌘C 複製

何西阿書 第 1 章

何西阿蒙召

1當烏西雅、約坦、亞哈斯、希西家作猶大王,約阿施的兒子耶羅波安作以色列王的時候,耶和華的話臨到備利的兒子何西阿。This is the word of the LORD that came to Hosea son of Beeri in the days of Uzziah, Jotham, Ahaz, and Hezekiah, kings of Judah, and of Jeroboam son of Jehoash, king of Israel.

娶淫婦為妻

2耶和華初次與何西阿說話,對他說:「你去娶為妻,也收那從淫亂所生的兒女;因為這地大行淫亂,離棄耶和華。」When the LORD first spoke through Hosea, He told him, “Go, take a prostitute as your wife and have children of adultery, because this land is flagrantly prostituting itself by departing from the LORD.”

3於是,何西阿去娶了滴拉音的女兒。這婦人懷孕,給他生了一個兒子。So Hosea went and married Gomer daughter of Diblaim, and she conceived and bore him a son.

耶斯列

4耶和華對何西阿說:「給他起名叫;因為再過片時,我必討耶戶家在耶斯列殺人流血的罪,也必使以色列家的國滅絕。Then the LORD said to Hosea, “Name him Jezreel, for soon I will bring the bloodshed of Jezreel upon the house of Jehu, and I will put an end to the kingdom of Israel.

5到那日,我必在耶斯列平原折斷以色列的弓。」And on that day I will break the bow of Israel in the Valley of Jezreel.”

羅‧路哈瑪

6歌篾又懷孕生了一個女兒,耶和華對何西阿說:「給她起名叫(就是不蒙憐憫的意思);因為我必不再憐憫以色列家,決不赦免他們。Gomer again conceived and gave birth to a daughter, and the LORD said to Hosea, “Name her Lo-ruhamah, for I will no longer have compassion on the house of Israel, that I should ever forgive them.

7我卻要憐憫猶大家,使他們靠耶和華─他們的 神得救,不使他們靠弓、刀、爭戰、馬匹,與馬兵得救。」Yet I will have compassion on the house of Judah, and I will save them—not by bow or sword or war, not by horses and cavalry, but by the LORD their God.”

羅‧阿米

8歌篾給羅‧路哈瑪斷奶以後,又懷孕生了一個兒子。After she had weaned Lo-ruhamah, Gomer conceived and gave birth to a son.

9耶和華說:「給他起名叫(就是非我民的意思);因為你們不作我的子民,我也不作你們的 神。」And the LORD said, “Name him Lo-ammi, for you are not My people, and I am not your God.

必稱為永生神的兒子

10然而,以色列的人數必如海沙,不可量,不可數。從前在甚麼地方對他們說「你們不是我的子民」,將來在那裡必對他們說「你們是永生 神的兒子」。Yet the number of the Israelites will be like the sand of the sea, which cannot be measured or counted. And it will happen that in the very place where it was said to them, ‘You are not My people,’ they will be called ‘sons of the living God.’

11猶大人和以色列人必一同聚集,為自己立一個首領,從這地上去(或譯:從被擄之地上來),因為耶斯列的日子必為大日。Then the people of Judah and of Israel will be gathered together, and they will appoint for themselves one leader, and will go up out of the land. For great will be the day of Jezreel.

何西阿書 第 2 章

1你們要稱你們的弟兄為阿米(就是我民的意思),稱你們的姊妹為路哈瑪(就是蒙憐憫的意思)。“Say of your brothers, ‘My people,’ and of your sisters, ‘My loved one.’

控訴不忠的妻子

2你們要與你們的母親大大;因為她不是我的妻子,我也不是她的丈夫。叫她除掉臉上的淫像和胸間的淫態,Rebuke your mother, rebuke her, for she is not My wife, and I am not her husband. Let her remove the adultery from her face and the unfaithfulness from between her breasts.

3免得我剝她的衣服,使她赤體,與才生的時候一樣,使她如曠野,如乾旱之地,因渴而死。Otherwise, I will strip her naked and expose her like the day of her birth. I will make her like a desert and turn her into a parched land, and I will let her die of thirst.

4我必不憐憫她的兒女,因為他們是從淫亂而生的。I will have no compassion on her children, because they are the children of adultery.

5他們的母親行了淫亂,懷他們的母做了可羞恥的事,因為她說:我要隨從所愛的;我的餅、水、羊毛、麻、油、酒都是他們給的。For their mother has played the harlot and has conceived them in disgrace. For she thought, ‘I will go after my lovers, who give me bread and water, wool and linen, oil and drink.’

用荊棘堵塞她的道

6因此,我必用堵塞她的道,築牆擋住她,使她找不著路。Therefore, behold, I will hedge up her path with thorns; I will enclose her with a wall, so she cannot find her way.

7她必追隨所愛的,卻追不上;她必尋找他們,卻尋不見,便說:我要歸回前夫,因我那時的光景比如今還好。She will pursue her lovers but not catch them; she will seek them but not find them. Then she will say, ‘I will return to my first husband, for then I was better off than now.’

8她不知道是我給她五穀、新酒,和油,又加增她的金銀;她卻以此供奉(或譯:製造)。For she does not acknowledge that it was I who gave her grain, new wine, and oil, who lavished on her silver and gold—which they crafted for Baal.

9因此到了收割的日子,出酒的時候,我必將我的五穀新酒收回,也必將她應當遮體的羊毛和麻奪回來。Therefore I will take back My grain in its time and My new wine in its season; I will take away My wool and linen, which were given to cover her nakedness.

10如今我必在她所愛的眼前顯露她的醜態;必無人能救她脫離我的手。And then I will expose her lewdness in the sight of her lovers, and no one will deliver her out of My hands.

11我也必使她的宴樂、節期、月朔、安息日,並她的一切大會都止息了。I will put an end to all her exultation: her feasts, New Moons, and Sabbaths—all her appointed feasts.

12我也必毀壞她的葡萄樹和無花果樹,就是她說「這是我所愛的給我為賞賜」的。我必使這些樹變為荒林,為田野的走獸所吃。I will destroy her vines and fig trees, which she thinks are the wages paid by her lovers. So I will make them into a thicket, and the beasts of the field will devour them.

13我必追討她素日給諸巴力燒香的罪;那時她佩帶耳環和別樣妝飾,隨從她所愛的,卻忘記我。這是耶和華說的。I will punish her for the days of the Baals when she burned incense to them, when she adorned herself with rings and jewelry, and went after her lovers. But Me she forgot,” declares the LORD.

領她到曠野

14後來我必她,領她到曠野,對她說安慰的話。“Therefore, behold, I will allure her and lead her to the wilderness, and speak to her tenderly.

15她從那裡出來,我必賜她葡萄園,又賜她作為指望的門。她必在那裡(或譯:歌唱),與幼年的日子一樣,與從埃及地上來的時候相同。There I will give back her vineyards and make the Valley of Achor into a gateway of hope. There she will respond as she did in the days of her youth, as in the day she came up out of Egypt.

你必稱呼我伊施

16耶和華說:「那日你必稱呼我(就是我夫的意思),不再稱呼我巴力(就是我主的意思);In that day,” declares the LORD, “you will call Me ‘my Husband,’ and no longer call Me ‘my Master.’

17因為我必從我民的口中除掉諸巴力的名號,這名號不再提起。For I will remove from her lips the names of the Baals; no longer will their names be invoked.

18當那日,我必為我的民,與田野的走獸和空中的飛鳥,並地上的昆蟲立約;又必在國中折斷弓刀,止息爭戰,使他們安然躺臥。On that day I will make a covenant for them with the beasts of the field and the birds of the air and the creatures that crawl on the ground. And I will abolish bow and sword and battle in the land, and will make them lie down in safety.

聘你永遠歸我

19我必你永遠歸我為妻,以仁義、公平、慈愛、憐憫聘你歸我;So I will betroth you to Me forever; I will betroth you in righteousness and justice, in loving devotion and compassion.

20也以誠實聘你歸我,你就必認識我─耶和華。And I will betroth you in faithfulness, and you will know the LORD.”

21耶和華說:那日我必應允,我必應允天,天必應允地;“On that day I will respond—” declares the LORD—“I will respond to the heavens, and they will respond to the earth.

22地必應允五穀、新酒,和油,這些必應允耶斯列民(耶斯列就是 神栽種的意思)。And the earth will respond to the grain, to the new wine and oil, and they will respond to Jezreel.

23我必將她種在這地。素不蒙憐憫的,我必憐憫;本非我民的,我必對他說:你是我的民;他必說:你是我的 神。」And I will sow her as My own in the land, and I will have compassion on ‘No Compassion.’ I will say to those called ‘Not My People,’ ‘You are My people,’ and they will say, ‘You are my God.’”

何西阿書 第 3 章

再去愛這婦人

1耶和華對我說:「你再去愛一個淫婦,就是她情人所愛的;好像以色列人,雖然偏向別神,喜愛,耶和華還是愛他們。」Then the LORD said to me, “Go show love to your wife again, though she is loved by another and is an adulteress. Love her as the LORD loves the Israelites, though they turn to other gods and love to offer raisin cakes to idols.”

2我便用銀子十五舍客勒,大麥一,買她歸我。So I bought her for fifteen shekels of silver and a homer and a lethech of barley.

3我對她說:「你當多日為我獨居,不可行淫,不可歸別人為妻,我向你也必這樣。」Then I said to her, “You must live with me for many days; you must not be promiscuous or belong to another, and I will do the same for you.”

以色列必多日獨居

4以色列人也必多日獨居,無君王,無首領,無祭祀,無柱像,無,無。For the Israelites must live many days without king or prince, without sacrifice or sacred pillar, and without ephod or idol.

5後來以色列人必歸回(或譯:回心轉意),尋求他們的 神─耶和華和他們的王大衛。在末後的日子,必以敬畏的心歸向耶和華,領受他的恩惠。Afterward, the people of Israel will return and seek the LORD their God and David their king. They will come trembling to the LORD and to His goodness in the last days.

摘要

何西阿書一至三章記述先知何西阿奉神命娶淫婦歌篾為妻,並為三個孩子取具審判意義的名字(耶斯列、羅路哈瑪、羅阿米),象徵以色列因拜偶像而面臨神的懲罰與棄絕。然而神在審判之後應許復和,要以仁義、慈愛、誠實重新「聘」祂的子民歸回,並吩咐何西阿再次用代價贖回不忠的妻子,預表神對悖逆百姓永不止息的救贖之愛。

反思問題

  1. 在你的生命中,是否有像以色列人一樣把神的恩賜歸功於其他事物的時刻?你如何重新認出恩典的真正源頭?
  2. 何西阿以代價贖回不忠的妻子,這幅圖畫如何幫助你更深體會神對你無條件的愛與饒恕?
  3. 神在審判中仍留下復和的應許——當你經歷管教或困境時,你是否能信靠神的管教背後有恢復的心意?

新約啟示錄 1:1–20

書卷介紹:啟示錄啟示文學

坐在寶座上的神和羔羊終必得勝,祂要更新萬物。

約翰被放逐在拔摩海島時,看見了復活的基督,並受命寫信給亞細亞的七個教會。接著他看見天上的寶座,以及羔羊揭開書卷,帶出一連串的審判和屬靈爭戰的異象。書中用了大量象徵,對於這些異象的解釋,歷來有不同的看法,有人認為主要指當時的事,有人認為指整個教會歷史,也有人認為主要指將來的事。但各種看法都同意,這卷書要鼓勵信徒忠心到底,因為神終必擦去一切眼淚,帶來新天新地。

前情提要

上回說到

昨天讀完猶大書:猶大勸信徒為從前一次交付聖徒的真道竭力爭辯,提醒神必審判不敬虔的人,並以頌讚那能保守信徒不失腳的神作結。今天開始讀新約最後一卷書啟示錄。

今天你會讀到

啟示錄開頭說這是「耶穌基督的啟示」,念、聽、遵守的人有福。約翰寫信給亞細亞的七個教會,頌讚用自己的血使我們脫離罪惡的耶穌。他在拔摩海島上,主日被聖靈感動,看見七個金燈臺中間有一位好像人子,眼目如火焰、聲音如眾水;這位說「我是首先的,我是末後的」,吩咐約翰把所看見的寫下來。

閱讀小提示

啟示錄充滿象徵,第一次讀不必急著解開每個圖像。先抓住 –18:拿著死亡和陰間鑰匙的那一位,對約翰說「不要懼怕」。

點時代可看說明

傳統認為使徒約翰約在主後 95 年羅馬皇帝豆米仙在位時被放逐到拔摩島,在那裡寫成;也有學者認為寫得更早。

啟示錄 第 1 章

耶穌基督的啟示

1耶穌基督的,就是 神賜給他,叫他將必要快成的事指示他的眾僕人。他就差遣使者他的僕人約翰。This is the revelation of Jesus Christ, which God gave Him to show His servants what must soon come to pass. He made it known by sending His angel to His servant John,

2約翰便將 神的道和耶穌基督的見證,凡自己所看見的都證明出來。who testifies to everything he saw. This is the word of God and the testimony of Jesus Christ.

3念這書上預言的和那些聽見又遵守其中所記載的,都是有福的,因為日期近了。Blessed is the one who reads aloud the words of this prophecy, and blessed are those who hear and obey what is written in it, because the time is near.

問候七個教會

4約翰寫信給的七個教會。但願從那昔在、今在、以後永在的 神,和他寶座前的,John, To the seven churches in the province of Asia: Grace and peace to you from Him who is and was and is to come, and from the seven spirits before His throne,

5並那誠實作見證的、從死裡首先復活、為世上君王的耶穌基督,有恩惠、平安歸與你們!他愛我們,用自己的血使我們脫離(有古卷:洗去)罪惡,and from Jesus Christ, the faithful witness, the firstborn from the dead, and the ruler of the kings of the earth. To Him who loves us and has released us from our sins by His blood,

6又使我們成為國民,作他父 神的祭司。但願榮耀、權能歸給他,直到永永遠遠。阿們!who has made us to be a kingdom, priests to His God and Father—to Him be the glory and power forever and ever! Amen.

他駕雲降臨

7看哪,他駕雲降臨!眾目要看見他,連也要看見他;地上的萬族都要因他哀哭。這話是真實的。阿們!Behold, He is coming with the clouds, and every eye will see Him—even those who pierced Him. And all the tribes of the earth will mourn because of Him. So shall it be! Amen.

8主 神說:「我是,我是俄梅戛(阿拉法,俄梅戛:是希臘字母首末二字),是昔在、今在、以後永在的全能者。」“I am the Alpha and the Omega,” says the Lord God, who is and was and is to come—the Almighty.

約翰在拔摩海島

9我─約翰就是你們的弟兄,和你們在耶穌的患難、國度、忍耐裡一同有分,為 神的道,並為給耶穌作的見證,曾在那名叫的海島上。I, John, your brother and partner in the tribulation and kingdom and perseverance that are in Jesus, was on the island of Patmos because of the word of God and my testimony about Jesus.

10當,我被聖靈感動,聽見在我後面有大聲音如吹號,說:On the Lord’s day I was in the Spirit, and I heard behind me a loud voice like a trumpet,

11「你所看見的當寫在書上,達與、士每拿、別迦摩、推雅推喇、撒狄、非拉鐵非、老底嘉那七個教會。」saying, “Write on a scroll what you see and send it to the seven churches: to Ephesus, Smyrna, Pergamum, Thyatira, Sardis, Philadelphia, and Laodicea.”

金燈臺中間的人子

12我轉過身來,要看是誰發聲與我說話;既轉過來,就看見七個金燈臺。Then I turned to see the voice that was speaking with me. And having turned, I saw seven golden lampstands,

13燈臺中間有一位好像,身穿,直垂到腳,胸間束著金帶。and among the lampstands was One like the Son of Man, dressed in a long robe, with a golden sash around His chest.

14他的頭與髮皆白,如白羊毛,如雪;眼目如同火焰;The hair of His head was white like wool, as white as snow, and His eyes were like a blazing fire.

15腳好像在爐中鍛鍊;聲音如同眾水的聲音。His feet were like polished bronze refined in a furnace, and His voice was like the roar of many waters.

16他右手拿著七星,從他口中出來一把;面貌如同烈日放光。He held in His right hand seven stars, and a sharp double-edged sword came from His mouth. His face was like the sun shining at its brightest.

不要懼怕

17我一看見,就仆倒在他腳前,像死了一樣。他用右手按著我,說:「不要懼怕!我是首先的,我是末後的,When I saw Him, I fell at His feet like a dead man. But He placed His right hand on me and said, “Do not be afraid. I am the First and the Last,

18又是那存活的;我曾死過,現在又活了,直活到永永遠遠;並且拿著死亡和的鑰匙。the Living One. I was dead, and behold, now I am alive forever and ever! And I hold the keys of Death and of Hades.

寫下所看見的

19所以你要把所看見的,和現在的事,並將來必成的事,都寫出來。Therefore write down the things you have seen, the things that are, and the things that will happen after this.

七星和七燈臺的奧祕

20論到你所看見、在我右手中的七星和七個金燈臺的奧祕,那七星就是七個教會的,七燈臺就是七個教會。」This is the mystery of the seven stars you saw in My right hand and of the seven golden lampstands: The seven stars are the angels of the seven churches, and the seven lampstands are the seven churches.

摘要

啟示錄第一章開篇宣告這是耶穌基督的啟示,由神賜給祂,再透過使者傳給約翰,要將必快成的事指示眾教會。約翰在拔摩島上被聖靈感動,看見榮耀的人子異象——祂身穿長衣、白髮如雪、眼如火焰、手持七星,宣告自己是首先的、末後的、那存活的,掌管死亡和陰間的鑰匙。這異象啟示基督的神性、權柄與永恆,並帶出祂對七個教會的關注與掌權。

反思問題

  1. 約翰在患難與孤島中領受了神的啟示,你是否曾在困境中反而更深經歷神的同在與啟示?
  2. 基督宣告祂拿著死亡和陰間的鑰匙——這對你面對生命中的恐懼與不確定有什麼安慰?
  3. 啟示錄說『念這書上預言的和遵守的人都是有福的』,你目前的讀經生活是否不僅停留在閱讀,也在實際遵行上有所回應?